Cranston Coat of Arms Record & History

The name Cranston originates from the lands of Cranstoun in Midlothian, Scotland, where the family established themselves as prominent landowners during the medieval period. The name itself is derived from the Old English words for crane and town, likely referring to a settlement near a stream frequented by the birds. By the early seventeenth century, the family’s influence had expanded beyond the British Isles, as evidenced by records confirming their presence in the region of Bretagne, France, by 1609. This migration was common for Scottish families during this era, as many sought new opportunities in trade, military service, or diplomatic roles across the European continent. These early Cranstons were often involved in local administration and land management, helping to bridge the cultural and political connections between their Scottish roots and their new homes in France.