Creil Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Creil family of France.

Reg. 7143 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Creil Arms Were Recorded

Ile-de-France
Map of France showing where the Creil arms are recorded

The Creil arms were recorded in Ile-de-France, c. 1663.

Ile-de-France is the country around Paris, and proximity to the court mattered. Families who served the crown were rewarded with land near it, and land near the capital carried arms almost as a matter of course.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Ile-de-France
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Creil Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Creil arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Ile-de-France.

Origin & History of the Creil Family in France

The family name Creil is deeply rooted in the historical landscape of the Île-de-France region. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were already established within this area, which surrounds the city of Paris. The name itself is locational, meaning it was likely adopted by individuals who originated from the town of Creil, located along the Oise River. During the seventeenth century, the region was a center of significant administrative and social activity, and families living there were often connected to the local land or the growing bureaucracy of the French kingdom. As the family settled into this environment, they became part of the long-standing social fabric of northern France, where the name served as a link to their geographic origins and their place within the community.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Cratilius

A Latin personal name derived from the Greek word for strength.

This name
CreilA habitational name referring to individuals originating from the town of Creil in Oise, France.
also spelled
Creyl
Krayl

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Archives nationales de France, Minutier central des notaires de Paris

Boutier, Jean, Les noms de famille en France: Histoire et société, 2002

Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France, 1951

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