Crole Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Crole family of England.

Reg. 3856 · English, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Crole Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Crole arms are recorded

The Crole arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Crole Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Crole arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.

Origin & History of the Crole Family in England

The surname Crole is rooted in the historical landscape of Northern England, with documented evidence placing the family in the city of York as early as 1620. During the seventeenth century, York was a bustling center of trade and religious life, and families like the Croles often settled in urban hubs to participate in the growing merchant economy. The name itself likely evolved from older linguistic roots, possibly serving as a descriptive nickname or a locational identifier for people living near specific natural features or landmarks. As the family established themselves in the region, they became part of the local social fabric, navigating the significant political and economic shifts that defined life in England during the Stuart period. By maintaining a consistent presence in historical records from this era, the early members of the Crole family helped preserve their identity within the city’s long and complex history.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Crull

A Middle English term referring to curly or ringlet hair.

This name
CroleA descriptive nickname for an individual with curly or wavy hair.
also spelled
Croll

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Palliser, D. M., Tudor York, 1979

Raine, A., York Civic Records, 1939

Borthwick Institute for Archives, York Diocesan Probate Records

York City Archives, House Books of the Corporation of York

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