A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cromer family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 7019 · German, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Coupé: au 1 de gu. à une aigle naiss. d'arg., mouv. du coupé, coll. d'une couronne de feuillage de sin.; au 2 de gu. à la fasce”
GermanyPol, c. 1765
Where the Cromer Arms Were Recorded
Bavaria
Map of Germany showing where the Cromer arms are recorded
The Cromer arms were recorded in Pol, c. 1765.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bavaria.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Cromer arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Germany.
Origin & History of the Cromer Family in Germany
The family name Cromer has deep roots in the southern regions of Germany, particularly within the historical landscape of Bavaria. By the mid-eighteenth century, records confirm that members of the family were well-established in this area. The name itself is often linked to the Middle High German word krum, which describes someone with a bent posture or a crooked physical feature. During the medieval period, names were frequently created to describe a person’s appearance or their specific trade, and this nickname eventually became a permanent family identifier passed down through generations. As families in Bavaria lived through the agricultural and social shifts of the 1700s, the Cromers likely worked as farmers or local craftsmen who contributed to the growth of their village communities. Their presence in 1765 suggests a long history of stability in the region, reflecting the lives of ordinary people who helped shape the cultural identity of southern Germany long before modern records became standardized.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
ravenConstancy and divine providence
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ar. a chev. engr. sa. betw. three ravens (or crows) ppr”
KentTunstall Court · Kent, c. 1620
Where the Cromer Arms Were Recorded
Kent
Map of England showing where the Cromer arms are recorded
The Cromer arms were recorded in Kent, c. 1620.
Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in Germany when the Cromer arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Kent.
Origin & History of the Cromer Family in England
The family name Cromer has deep roots in the English county of Kent, where records confirm members of the family were living by the early seventeenth century. The name itself is likely locational, meaning it was originally used to describe someone who came from a specific place, such as the town of Cromer in Norfolk. During the medieval period, people often adopted the name of their home village as a way to identify themselves when they traveled to new regions for work or trade. By the time the family was firmly established in Kent in 1620, the name had become a stable surname passed down through generations. These early ancestors were part of the local social fabric, likely participating in the agricultural and maritime life that defined the coastal communities of southeastern England during that era.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
cross symbolChristian faith and service
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Az. a chev. betw. three saltorels or”
Irelandc. 1645
Where the Cromer Arms Were Recorded
Dublin
Map of Ireland showing where the Cromer arms are recorded
The Cromer arms were recorded in Ireland, c. 1645.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Dublin.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Ireland in this period.
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period
Charles I of England
1625–1649
Reigning in Germany when the Cromer arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Ireland
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
Granting authority
The Ulster King of Arms acted as the official body that regulated and issued all coats of arms throughout Ireland.
How they got arms
Families obtained their arms through formal grants issued by the office after proving their eligibility and paying the required fees.
Where arms were recorded
All official grants were recorded in the registers held by the Ulster King of Arms starting from the year 1552.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Ireland.
Origin & History of the Cromer Family in Ireland
The Cromer family established a notable presence in Ireland by the mid-seventeenth century, with records confirming their residence in Dublin as early as 1645. During this period, Dublin served as a bustling center of trade and political activity, which likely drew families seeking new opportunities or professional advancement. While the name itself has roots that stretch across Northern Europe, those who settled in Ireland became integrated into the local urban landscape during a time of significant social change. These early settlers were often involved in the civic and commercial life of the city, helping to anchor the family name within the historical fabric of the Irish capital. By maintaining a steady presence in Dublin, the Cromer family contributed to the diverse demographic shifts that defined the city throughout the seventeenth century.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Krumm
A German adjective meaning crooked, bent, or curved.
This name
CromerA topographic name for someone living near a bend in a river or road.
also spelled
Kromer
Crommer
Cromar
Related arms
Creamersame arms
Cremersimilar arms
Achingerrecorded with Cromer, same area
Balinskirecorded with Cromer, same area
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
ravenConstancy and divine providence
cross symbolChristian faith and service
