Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à une colombe d'arg., la poitrine enflée.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Crop family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à une colombe d'arg., la poitrine enflée.”
The Crop arms were recorded in Netherlands, c. 1815.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Friesland.
Friesland was low, wet country on the northern coast of the Netherlands, farmed by families who had held the same land for centuries. Free landholders were unusually common there, and a free landholder could carry arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Netherlands, coats of arms were often used by noble families and those who held specific public offices. These arms were passed down through the generations to legitimate descendants. Younger branches of a family usually kept the original design without needing to add special marks. This system ensured that the family identity remained clear and consistent over many years.
The history of the Crop family in the Netherlands is deeply rooted in the northern province of Friesland, where records confirm their presence by the early nineteenth century. During this period, the region was undergoing significant social changes, including the formal registration of surnames under Napoleonic law. The name Crop likely originated as a descriptive nickname, as the word was historically used in Dutch to describe a rounded object or a crop of grain, suggesting that the family’s earliest ancestors may have been associated with agriculture or specific physical traits. By 1815, families in Friesland were transitioning into a more structured administrative society, and the Crop name became firmly established within local civil registries. These early members lived through a time of great transition as the Netherlands moved from French occupation to the formation of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. This era solidified the family’s identity within the Frisian landscape, marking the beginning of their documented lineage in the region.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. on a mount in base vert a pigeon ar”
The Crop arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Crop is an ancient English name that likely originated as a descriptive nickname for a person with a short or stocky build. By the early seventeenth century, historical records confirm that members of the Crop family were established in the city of York. During this period, York was a major center for trade and religious life in Northern England. Families living in the city at that time often worked as skilled craftspeople or merchants who contributed to the local economy. The presence of the Crop name in York by 1620 suggests that the family was well-integrated into the urban society of the era. As the centuries progressed, these early residents helped shape the history of the region through their daily work and community involvement.
A Germanic term referring to a rounded mass, lump, or crop.

