Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à dix los. accolées et aboutées d'arg., 3, 3, 3 et 1.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Desain family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à dix los. accolées et aboutées d'arg., 3, 3, 3 et 1.”

The Desain arms were recorded in France, c. 1663.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Desain finds its earliest documented roots in the rugged coastal region of Bretagne during the mid-seventeenth century. By 1663, records confirm that members of the family were firmly established within this province, a time when the area was known for its distinct cultural identity and maritime traditions. The name itself likely originated as a topographical descriptor, serving to identify individuals based on their proximity to a specific landmark or a particular style of living in the local community. As the family grew, they integrated into the social and economic fabric of the region, participating in the daily life of a province that served as a vital gateway for trade and travel. This early presence in Bretagne suggests that the family was part of the foundational population that helped shape the local history and development of the area during the reign of King Louis XIV.
Derived from the Latin sanctus meaning holy or sacred.
