Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a cross crosslet sa. a chief gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Donkin family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a cross crosslet sa. a chief gu”
The Donkin arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Donkin is a patronymic name, which means it originated as a way to identify a person as the son of someone named Donk or Duncan. The name has deep roots in Northern England, particularly within the historic city of York. By the year 1620, records confirm that members of the Donkin family were well-established residents in this area. During the seventeenth century, families with this name were often involved in the local trade and merchant guilds that defined the economy of York. As the family grew, they became integrated into the social fabric of the region, leaving behind a legacy that reflects the common naming traditions of the time. The transition from a simple descriptive name to a formal family surname highlights how individuals were identified by their community and their lineage in early modern England.
Derived from the Gaelic words for brown warrior or dark fighter.
