Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a fleur-de-lis or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Dowding family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a fleur-de-lis or”
The Dowding arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Dowding is rooted in the Old English language and likely originated as a patronymic name, meaning it was used to identify a person as the son or descendant of someone named Duda. This name was common in early medieval England and carried a sense of strength or roundedness. By the time the family appeared in official records in York in 1620, they were part of a society that was rapidly changing due to trade and urban growth. During this period, families in northern England often held roles in local commerce or agriculture, helping to build the foundations of the communities where they lived. The presence of the Dowding name in York suggests that the family was well-established in a city that served as a major hub for northern English life. Over the following centuries, the name spread from these regional centers as people moved across the country to seek new opportunities in different trades and industries.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a chev. betw. three Cornish choughs gu. as many fleurs-de-lis or”
The Dowding arms were recorded in Dublin, c. 1596.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
The Dowding family name has roots that trace back to the bustling urban environment of late sixteenth-century Dublin. By 1596, members of the family were already established residents within the city, participating in the social and economic life of the Irish capital during a period of significant political transition. The name itself is thought to be of Anglo-Norman or English origin, likely arriving in Ireland as part of the broader movement of settlers who integrated into the administrative and merchant classes of the Pale. These early Dowdings were often involved in local civic affairs and trade, settling into the fabric of Dublin society as the city grew into a major center of commerce. Over the following generations, the family maintained a presence in the region, reflecting the steady integration of English-speaking families into the historical landscape of early modern Ireland.
An Old English personal name derived from the word for foolish.

