Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a bend or, charged in dexter chief with an annulet gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Downe family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a bend or, charged in dexter chief with an annulet gu”
The Downe arms were recorded in Leicester, c. 1619.
Leicestershire was grazing country, and wool and cattle made steady money rather than spectacular fortunes. Steady money bought manors, and manors are what brought families into the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The family name Downe is a topographical surname, which means it was originally given to people who lived near a specific physical feature in the landscape. In Middle English, the word "dune" or "down" referred to a rolling hill or an open stretch of elevated, grassy land. Families who took this name likely lived on or near such hillsides. By 1619, records confirm that members of the Downe family were well-established in Leicester. During this period, Leicester was a growing market town where families often identified themselves by their proximity to local landmarks or their trade. As the family settled into the region, the name became a permanent marker of their ancestry and their connection to the English countryside.
Old English word for a hill or a down.
