Duban Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Duban family of France.

Reg. 5361 · French, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Duban Arms Were Recorded

Franche-Comte
Map of France showing where the Duban arms are recorded

The Duban arms were recorded in Franche-Comte, c. 1663.

Franche-Comte sat between France and the Empire and changed hands more than once. Border families held their land under arms and expected to defend it, so a shield was a practical thing rather than an ornament.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Franche-Comte
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Duban Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Duban arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Franche-Comte.

Origin & History of the Duban Family in France

The family name Duban traces its historical roots to the rugged and mountainous region of Franche-Comté in eastern France. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were firmly established within this area, which was then a crossroads of European culture and trade. The name itself likely originated as a descriptive term or a topographic indicator, possibly referring to individuals who lived near specific landmarks or within a particular community setting. During the seventeenth century, the people of Franche-Comté faced significant political shifts as the region transitioned between Spanish and French control. Living through this era of instability, the early Duban family members were likely involved in local agriculture or regional craftsmanship, which were the primary ways of life for families in the Jura Mountains at that time. Their presence in the historical record during this period highlights a long-standing connection to the traditions and social structures of this distinct French province.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Duban

Derived from the Old French preposition de and the place name Ban.

This name
DubanRefers to someone who originated from a location known as Ban or a boundary marker.
also spelled
Dubann
Dubain
Dubant
Dubans

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Benoit, Roger. Histoire de Franche-Comté. 1970

Archives départementales du Doubs. Série B: Cours et juridictions. 1663

Fohlen, Claude. Histoire de Besançon. 1964

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