Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à un mât de navire d'arg., gréé et voilé du même.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Dumas family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à un mât de navire d'arg., gréé et voilé du même.”
The Dumas arms were recorded in Paris, c. 1663.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Dumas is a classic example of a topographic surname, which means it was derived from the natural landscape surrounding a person's home. In French, the name translates to "of the farm" or "from the house," originating from the Old Occitan word "mas," which referred to a rural dwelling or a small agricultural estate. While the name likely began in the southern regions of France where this dialect was common, by 1663, members of the family were firmly established in the bustling urban environment of Paris. This transition from a rural identifier to a city-dwelling surname reflects the broader movement of people toward the capital during the seventeenth century as the French monarchy consolidated power. As the family integrated into Parisian life, the name evolved from a simple description of a country home into a permanent family designation that persisted through generations of social and political change in France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à un arbre terrassé de sin.; au chef d'azur, ch. d'un croiss. d'arg. entre deux étoiles (5) du champ. Brl. d'azur et d'or. C.: un lion iss., au nat., supp. une étoile d'or. L. d'or et d'azur.”
The Dumas arms were recorded in Bavaria, c. 1736.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The family name Dumas carries a distinct history that traces back to the southern regions of Germany, specifically within the state of Bavaria. By the year 1736, records confirm that members of the family were already established in this area, living as part of the local community. The name itself is rooted in the French phrase *du mas*, which translates to "of the farmhouse" or "of the smallholding." This suggests that the earliest ancestors were likely farmers or landowners who held a specific plot of land. As families moved across borders during the eighteenth century, the name settled into the Bavarian landscape, blending French linguistic origins with the social structures of southern Germany. Over time, these individuals integrated into the local economy, contributing to the agricultural and social development of their villages while maintaining a name that reflected their connection to the land.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Per chev. flory counterflory or and az. in chief two lions' gambs erased and in base a garb counterchanged”
The Dumas arms were recorded in Surrey, c. 1620.
Surrey sat just south of London and filled up with families who had made money in the City. Buying an estate there was the usual next step, and an estate was the usual reason to take arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The Dumas family name arrived in England as part of a broader wave of migration that brought French-speaking settlers to the British Isles. By the year 1620, historical records confirm that members of the family had established a presence in the county of Surrey. This region was a common destination for newcomers who sought to integrate into English society while maintaining their cultural identity. The name itself is derived from the French phrase "du mas," which translates to "of the farmhouse" or "of the smallholding." This suggests that the earliest ancestors were likely people who worked the land or managed rural estates. Over the following decades, these families became part of the local fabric in southern England, gradually adapting to the customs and language of their new home while preserving the heritage connected to their original surname.
A Latin-derived term referring to a hill or an elevation.


