Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. au chev. de sa., acc. de trois étoiles de gu.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Duplessis family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. au chev. de sa., acc. de trois étoiles de gu.”
The Duplessis arms were recorded in France, c. 1663.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Duplessis is a classic example of a topographic name, which was common in medieval France for identifying families by the landscape features near their homes. The name literally translates to "of the Plessis," referring to a person who lived near a *plessis*. This term described a type of enclosure or defensive barrier made from interwoven branches and stakes, which was often used to protect a garden, a small settlement, or a manor house. By the time members of the family were documented in the Bretagne region in 1663, the name had already been established for generations as a way to distinguish families living near these fortified or fenced enclosures. As the family moved and grew, the name traveled with them, serving as a permanent link to the rural architecture and defensive structures of their ancestral lands.
A hedge or enclosure made of interwoven branches.
