A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Dure family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Reg. 5787 · German, D–F
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
knightChivalry and service in arms
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Coupé d'or sur un mur crén. d'arg., maçonné de sa.; l'or ch. d'un homme iss. de carn., posé de profil, mouv. du mur, hab. de sa., au rabat d'or, ceint du même, coiffé d'un bonnet albanais du même, retr. et houppé d'or, tenant un bâton de commandement au nat. C.: l'homme, iss.; entre deux prob., coupées alt. de sa. et or, ornées chacune dans son embouchure d'une étoile d'or. L. d'or et de sa.”
FranconiaFranconia, c. 1765
Where the Dure Arms Were Recorded
Franconia
Map of Germany showing where the Dure arms are recorded
The Dure arms were recorded in Franconia, c. 1765.
Franconia was a patchwork of small territories in central Germany, full of minor landowners and prosperous market towns. So many separate households held land there that the region produced a great many coats of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Dure arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Franconia.
Origin & History of the Dure Family in Germany
The family name Dure traces its roots to the historical region of Franconia in southern Germany. By 1765, records confirm that members of the family were well-established within this area, which was known for its rolling hills and strong agricultural traditions. During the eighteenth century, Franconia was a patchwork of small territories governed by local nobility and the church. Families like the Dures were typically part of the rural middle class, often working as skilled craftsmen or independent farmers who contributed to the local economy. Life in this region required great resilience as the area faced various political shifts and economic challenges during the Enlightenment period. The presence of the family in Franconia suggests they were deeply connected to the local village life, where they likely helped shape the social and cultural identity of their community through generations of steady work and local involvement.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
knightChivalry and service in arms
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à un homme iss., mouv. d'une champagne de sin., hab. d'or, rebr. de sa., au rabat du même, tenant une branche écotée au nat. C.: la branche écotée, en pal. L. d'or et d'azur.”
TyrolTyrol, c. 1772
Where the Dure Arms Were Recorded
Tyrol
Map of Austria showing where the Dure arms are recorded
The Dure arms were recorded in Tyrol, c. 1772.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1772
Granting Authority for the Dure Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
Reigning in Germany when the Dure arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Tyrol.
Origin & History of the Dure Family in Austria
The family name Dure traces its roots deep into the mountainous landscape of the Austrian Tyrol. By the year 1772, records confirm that members of the family were already established residents in this region. The name likely developed from local dialects that described the physical characteristics of the land or the specific traits of the people living there. During this period, the Tyrol was a rugged area where families often stayed in the same valleys for generations. The Dure family would have been deeply connected to the agricultural cycles and the local traditions of the Alpine community. As they settled into these high-altitude villages, they became part of the social fabric that defined rural Austrian life in the late eighteenth century. Their presence in the historical record during this time suggests a family that was well-integrated into the local parish and village structures of the era.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
durus
Latin term meaning hard, tough, or enduring.
This name
DureA topographic name for someone living on hard or stony ground.
also spelled
Dur
Dure
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bader, Karl Siegfried. Rechtsformen und Schichten der mittelalterlichen ländlichen Siedlung. 1962
Staatsarchiv Bamberg. Fränkische Standes- und Steuerlisten. 1765
Zimmermann, Wilhelm. Geschichte des Bauernkriegs. 1841
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