Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Erm. two bars sa. each charged with five elm leaves or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Elms family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Erm. two bars sa. each charged with five elm leaves or”
The Elms arms were recorded in Lancaster, c. 1653.
Lancashire was divided among a great many small landed families, more than most northern counties. Estates were passed down whole rather than split up, so the same names hold the same ground for centuries in the records.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Elms is a topographical name, which means it was originally given to people who lived near a prominent landmark. In this case, the name refers to someone who resided near a cluster of elm trees. By the mid-seventeenth century, the family had established a notable presence in Lancaster, England. Records confirm that members of the Elms family were living in this region as early as 1653. During this period, Lancaster was a growing center of trade and agriculture, and families often identified themselves by the natural features of the landscape surrounding their homes. Because the elm tree was a common and recognizable feature of the English countryside, the name likely emerged independently in several different locations before becoming a fixed family surname.
Latin term for the elm tree.
