Elms Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Elms family of England.

Reg. 1299 · English, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Elms Arms Were Recorded

Lancaster
Map of England showing where the Elms arms are recorded

The Elms arms were recorded in Lancaster, c. 1653.

Lancashire was divided among a great many small landed families, more than most northern counties. Estates were passed down whole rather than split up, so the same names hold the same ground for centuries in the records.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Lancaster
First recorded
1653

Granting Authority for the Elms Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Lancaster.

Origin & History of the Elms Family in England

The surname Elms is a topographical name, which means it was originally given to people who lived near a prominent landmark. In this case, the name refers to someone who resided near a cluster of elm trees. By the mid-seventeenth century, the family had established a notable presence in Lancaster, England. Records confirm that members of the Elms family were living in this region as early as 1653. During this period, Lancaster was a growing center of trade and agriculture, and families often identified themselves by the natural features of the landscape surrounding their homes. Because the elm tree was a common and recognizable feature of the English countryside, the name likely emerged independently in several different locations before becoming a fixed family surname.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
ulmus

Latin term for the elm tree.

This name
ElmsA topographic name for someone who lived near a prominent elm tree.
also spelled
Elms
Elmesse

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

Lancashire Archives, Lancaster St Mary Parish Registers, 1653

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958

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