Emme Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Emme family of Poland.

Reg. 0099 · Polish, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Emme Arms Were Recorded

Map of Poland showing where the Emme arms are recorded

The Emme arms were recorded in Livonia, c. 1764.

Livonia was Baltic country held by a small number of landed families who kept their estates for centuries. Land there passed down whole rather than being divided, and long unbroken tenure is what fills a register.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Livonia
Town
Esthonie
First recorded
1764

Granting Authority for the Emme Arms

Arms of Ennoblement by the Sejm
Ennoblement by the Sejm Author: Olek Remesz · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

Ennoblement by the Sejm

1578-1795

The body that granted and recorded arms in Poland in this period.

Portrait of Stanisław August Poniatowski
Stanisław August Poniatowski
Sovereign of the period

Stanisław August Poniatowski

1764–1795

Reigning in Poland when the Emme arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Poland

Polish noble families shared a single coat of arms across many different surnames, creating large clans rather than individual designs. These symbols were held collectively by all members of the clan regardless of their specific family name. When a new family joined the nobility, they were adopted into an existing clan and began using that group's established shield.

Granting authority
The Sejm, which was the Polish parliament, held the power to grant noble status and the right to bear arms.
How they got arms
Families typically received their coat of arms through a formal act of ennoblement granted by the Sejm for distinguished service.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Crown Metrica, which served as the central archive for state documents starting in the sixteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Livonia.

Origin & History of the Emme Family in Poland

The surname Emme traces its roots to the Baltic region, where the family established a documented presence in Livonia by 1764. During this period, Livonia was a territory defined by a complex mix of German, Baltic, and Russian cultural influences. The name likely originated as a short form or a nickname derived from Germanic personal names starting with the element "ermin," which translates to "whole" or "universal." As families in this region began to adopt fixed surnames to satisfy administrative requirements for tax records and church registries, the name Emme became a way to identify specific households within the local community. By the mid-18th century, members of the family were integrated into the social and economic fabric of the Baltic provinces, often appearing in regional census documents and parish registers that tracked the movement of people across the changing borders of the era.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Irmin

A Germanic name element meaning whole, entire, or universal.

This name
EmmeA diminutive form derived from names containing the element Irmin, signifying completeness or greatness.
also spelled
Em
Related arms
Boutinsimilar arms
Bozzasimilar arms
Cottinsimilar arms
Erilsimilar arms

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Estonian Historical Archive (Eesti Ajalooarhiiv), Livländische Gouvernements-Regierung (Livonian Provincial Government) records

Latvian State Historical Archives (Latvijas Valsts vēstures arhīvs), Vidzemes draudžu reģistri (Livonian Parish Registers)

Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967

Mielke, Robert, Die deutschen Familiennamen im Baltikum, 1927

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