Endicott Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Endicott family of France.

Reg. 1436 · French, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Endicott Arms Were Recorded

Bretagne
Map of France showing where the Endicott arms are recorded

The Endicott arms were recorded in Massachusetts, c. 1725.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.

More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bretagne
Town
Massachusetts
First recorded
1725

Granting Authority for the Endicott Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XV of France
Louis XV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XV of France

1715–1774

Reigning in France when the Endicott arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.

Origin & History of the Endicott Family in France

The name Endicott is traditionally linked to the southwestern region of England, but records confirm that members of the family were well established in the Bretagne region of France by 1725. The name itself likely evolved from a geographical description, as it is thought to derive from the Old English words for an end or boundary and a cottage or dwelling. This suggests that the earliest ancestors bearing the name lived at the edge of a village or on the outskirts of a specific property. While the family eventually became prominent in colonial American history, their presence in France during the early 18th century highlights a history of migration and adaptation across different European landscapes. By settling in Bretagne, these family members integrated into a distinct cultural environment while maintaining a surname that reflects the modest, rural origins of their ancestors.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Endicott

Derived from the Old English words for end and cottage or dwelling.

This name
EndicottRefers to someone who lived at the cottage located at the edge of a settlement.
also spelled
Endicott
Endecot
Endekot

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Banks, Charles Edward. Topographical Dictionary of 2885 English Emigrants to New England 1620-1650. 1937

Guillotin de Corson, Amédée. Pouillé historique de l'archevêché de Rennes. 1880

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