A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Erben family of Austria.
Reg. 6923 · Austrian, D–F
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
saltireResolution, and St Andrew's cross
hammerHonest labour, and the smith's craft
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
wheatsheafPlenty, and the harvest of one's own labour
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Coupé: au 1 d'or à l'aigle ép. de sa.; au 2 parti: a. d'azur à une gerbe d'or, liée du même; b. de gu. à deux marteaux d'arg., passés en saut.”
Austriac. 1772
Where the Erben Arms Were Recorded
Tyrol
Map of Austria showing where the Erben arms are recorded
The Erben arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1772.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1772
Granting Authority for the Erben Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
Reigning in Austria when the Erben arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Austria.
Origin & History of the Erben Family in Austria
The surname Erben originates from the German word for heir, which historically identified a person who inherited land or a specific social status. By the late 18th century, the family was well-established in the alpine region of Tyrol, a territory known for its rugged mountains and distinct cultural traditions. In 1772, records confirm that members of the Erben family were active participants in the local economy of this area. During this period, families in Tyrol often lived in small, tight-knit mountain communities where they worked as farmers, craftsmen, or traders. Because the name was tied to the concept of inheritance, it suggests that early ancestors likely held property or significant responsibilities passed down through generations. This connection to the land helped the family maintain a steady presence in the region as they navigated the changing social landscape of the Austrian Empire.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Erbe
German word for inheritance or a person who inherits property.
This name
ErbenRefers to an heir or a person who has inherited an estate or title.
also spelled
Erbenn
Erbe
Erber
Related arms
Erbevariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Kohl, Johann Georg, Reise in die österreichischen Alpen, 1842