A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Erdman family of Austria.
Reg. 2214 · Austrian, D–F
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
saltireResolution, and St Andrew's cross
swordJustice, and military honour
horseshoeGood fortune and protection from harm
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à deux sabres d'arg., garnis d'or, passés en saut., les pointes en bas, acc. en chef d'un demi-fer-à-cheval d'arg., posé en fasce et en p. d'un fer-à-cheval du même, les bouts en haut. Cq. cour. C.: cinq pl. d'aut. d'arg.”
GaliciaGalicia, c. 1772
Where the Erdman Arms Were Recorded
Map of Austria showing where the Erdman arms are recorded
The Erdman arms were recorded in Galicia, c. 1772.
Galicia was eastern country of large estates and small farming villages, held by families who had been there for a very long time. Land was what entitled a family to arms, and land there rarely changed hands.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Galicia
First recorded
1772
Granting Authority for the Erdman Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
Reigning in Austria when the Erdman arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Galicia.
Origin & History of the Erdman Family in Austria
The surname Erdman is rooted in the Germanic languages, where it combines the words for earth and man to describe someone who worked the land or lived in a specific territory. By 1772, members of the Erdman family were established in the region of Galicia, which had recently come under the administration of the Austrian Empire following the First Partition of Poland. During this period, the Austrian government began keeping detailed records of the population to better manage taxes and military conscription. Families like the Erdmans often lived in rural agricultural communities where they maintained small farms or served as skilled laborers. Because Galicia was a diverse crossroads of cultures, the name persisted through generations as these families adapted to the shifting political borders and social structures of Central Europe.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Erhard
Derived from the Germanic elements meaning honor and hardy or brave.
This name
ErdmanA surname denoting a person who is honorable, strong, and courageous in character.
also spelled
Erdmann
Erdmanne
Erdm
Related arms
Gaillard de Collongesimilar arms
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Magocsi, Paul R., Galicia: A Historical Survey and Bibliographic Guide, 1983
Pencak, William, The Conflict of Generations in Maryland History, 1977. (Contains historical context on the migration patterns of Germanic surnames)
Central State Historical Archives of Ukraine in Lviv, Fond 146: Galicia Viceroyalty Records
Austrian State Archives, Allgemeines Verwaltungsarchiv: Galizische Hofkanzlei
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