Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, a chev. betw. three escallops az”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Ermine family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, a chev. betw. three escallops az”
The Ermine arms were recorded in Cornwall, c. 1620.
Cornwall was a county apart, with its own language and its own tight-knit gentry. Tin and the sea made money there, and families who made it bought land, which is what brought arms with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The family name Ermine traces its roots to the rugged landscapes of Cornwall, where records confirm the family was well-established by the year 1620. The name itself is likely derived from the ermine, a small weasel known for its distinctive white winter coat, which was a common animal in the folklore and natural history of the British Isles. In medieval times, people were often given surnames based on their physical traits, their occupation, or the wildlife found near their homes. It is probable that the first people to carry this name were recognized for their agility or perhaps lived in an area where these animals were frequently spotted. By the early seventeenth century, families bearing this name were part of the local community in Cornwall, likely working in trades common to the region such as farming, fishing, or mining. Their presence in the historical record during this time suggests they were settled, contributing members of their parish who helped shape the local culture of the Cornish coast.
A Germanic name of uncertain origin, possibly meaning whole or universal.
