Farleigh Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Farleigh family of England.

Reg. 6590 · English, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Farleigh Arms Were Recorded

Devon
Map of England showing where the Farleigh arms are recorded

The Farleigh arms were recorded in Devon, c. 1620.

Devon was a county of small manors and seafaring families. Its gentry were spread thickly across the countryside, and money made at sea often bought an estate, which in turn brought a coat of arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Devon
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Farleigh Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Farleigh arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Devon.

Origin & History of the Farleigh Family in England

The surname Farleigh is a locational name that originated in England, derived from Old English words meaning a clearing or a meadow near a fern-covered area. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the county of Devon, a region characterized by its rugged coastline and deep agricultural valleys. Records confirm that members of the Farleigh family were living in this area by 1620, likely working as farmers or tradespeople who identified themselves by the specific landscape features near their homes. Because surnames were often adopted based on local geography, the name reflects a long-standing connection to the rural life of the West Country. Over generations, the family became deeply rooted in the social fabric of Devon, contributing to the local community through their work and presence in parish life.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
fearn and leah

Old English words for fern and a woodland clearing or meadow.

This name
FarleighA topographical name referring to someone who lived near a clearing where ferns grew.
also spelled
Farleigh
Farley
Farleygh

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1991

Devon Archives and Local Studies Service, Parish Registers of Devon, 1620

Ekwall, Eilert, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names, 1960

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