Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a chev. engr. betw. three lions' heads erased sa”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Fereby family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a chev. engr. betw. three lions' heads erased sa”
The Fereby arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Fereby is a locative name, meaning it was originally taken from a specific place to identify the people who lived there. The name is derived from the village of Ferriby in the East Riding of Yorkshire, which was historically spelled in various ways including Fereby. By the early 17th century, the family had established a presence in the city of York, a major hub of trade and administration in Northern England. At this time, individuals with the name were often involved in the professional and mercantile life of the city, reflecting the broader social shifts occurring in urban centers during the reign of King James I. As families moved from rural villages into growing cities like York, they carried their place-based surnames with them, helping to preserve a link to their ancestral roots in the Yorkshire countryside.
A village settlement near a ferry crossing point.
