Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a lion ramp. gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Fergus family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a lion ramp. gu”
The Fergus arms were recorded in Scotland, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The name Fergus originates from the ancient Gaelic name Fearghus, which translates to man of vigor or force. This name has deep roots in Scottish history, as it was famously held by early kings of the Dál Riata kingdom in western Scotland. Over many centuries, the name evolved from a personal title into a hereditary surname as families began to settle in specific regions. By the middle of the eighteenth century, members of the Fergus family were well-established in the bustling city of Edinburgh. During this period, Edinburgh was a center of the Scottish Enlightenment, and families living there were often involved in the growing trade, legal, and academic sectors of the city. These early residents helped shape the local community while carrying forward a name that had been significant in Scottish culture for over a thousand years.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a fess betw. a star of eight rays in chief and a lion ramp. in base or”
The Fergus arms were recorded in Mayo, c. 1742.
Mayo was poor western Irish country of bog and mountain, held by a small number of old families. Land changed hands rarely there, and families who held on appear in the records.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
The name Fergus originates from the ancient Gaelic name Fearghus, which translates to man of vigor or strength. Long before it became a fixed surname, it was a popular given name among the Irish nobility and legendary heroes. By the time the family was firmly established in County Mayo in 1742, the name had transitioned from a personal identifier to a hereditary family name. During this period in the west of Ireland, families often lived in tight-knit rural communities where they maintained strong ties to their local land and traditions. The presence of the Fergus family in Mayo during the mid-eighteenth century suggests they were part of the local social fabric during a time of significant economic and political change in Ireland. As the use of surnames became more standardized, the Fergus name helped preserve a link to the older Gaelic traditions that had defined the region for centuries.
Derived from the Gaelic elements fer meaning man and gus meaning vigor.

