Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a buckle ar. betw. three boars' heads couped or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Ferguson family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a buckle ar. betw. three boars' heads couped or”

The Ferguson arms were recorded in Londonderry, c. 1801.
Londonderry was planted from England in the seventeenth century, with London companies granted the land. Their tenants and officers took arms and had them recorded, unusually carefully for Ireland.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
The surname Ferguson has deep roots that stretch back to ancient Gaelic origins, meaning son of Fergus or man of vigor. While the name is famously associated with Scotland, many families moved across the sea to Ireland during the seventeenth century as part of the Plantation of Ulster. By the early nineteenth century, the Ferguson family had established a firm presence in Londonderry. This region became a significant hub for families of Scottish descent who integrated into the local economy and social life of the city. These early settlers often worked as merchants, farmers, or tradespeople, helping to shape the developing urban landscape of Londonderry by 1801. Their transition from Scotland to Ireland reflects a broader pattern of migration that defined the history of the northern counties for generations.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a buckle ar. betw. three boars' heads erased or, within a bordure of the second, charged with four crosses crosslet fitchée gu”

The Ferguson arms were recorded in London, c. 1620.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Ferguson originated as a patronymic name, meaning it was derived from the given name Fergus, which translates to man of force or virile man. While the name has deep roots in the Gaelic traditions of Scotland and Ireland, its presence in England became increasingly notable by the early seventeenth century. By 1620, individuals bearing the Ferguson name were documented as residents of London, likely drawn to the city by the expanding opportunities in trade, law, and administration during the reign of King James I. These early settlers were part of a growing movement of people migrating from the northern regions toward the capital, where they integrated into the urban workforce and contributed to the city's diverse social fabric. As these families established themselves in London, they helped transition the name from a regional identifier into a recognized part of the English landscape, marking the beginning of the family's long-standing history in the heart of the country.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a lion ramp. az. on a chief gu. a star betw. a cross crosslet fitchée and a rose of the field”

The Ferguson arms were recorded in Dumfries, c. 1748.
Dumfriesshire was Scottish border country facing England across a disputed line. Families held their land in return for defending it, and a defending household carried a shield.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The surname Ferguson is a classic example of a patronymic name, which means it originated as a way to identify someone as the son of Fergus. The name Fergus itself comes from ancient Gaelic roots meaning man of force or strength. While the name appeared in various parts of Scotland as early as the twelfth century, the family established a strong presence in the region of Dumfries and Galloway by the mid-eighteenth century. During this era, families in the Scottish Lowlands were often deeply connected to the land and local trade. By 1748, the Fergusons in Dumfries were well-integrated into the local community, participating in the social and economic life of the town during a period of significant cultural transition in Scotland. Their history reflects the broader movement of clans and families who shifted from the rugged Highlands to the developing towns of the south, where they contributed to the growth of local industries and civic life.
Derived from the Gaelic elements for man and vigor or strength.