Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. on a chev. betw. three martlets or, as many mullets sa”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Finney family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. on a chev. betw. three martlets or, as many mullets sa”

The Finney arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Finney has deep roots in the British Isles, with historical evidence placing members of the family in the city of York as early as 1620. Etymologists often trace the name to the Old English word "fenn," which refers to a person who lived near a marsh or a fen. This suggests that the earliest ancestors of the family were likely farmers or laborers who settled on low-lying, wet land. Over many generations, the name evolved through various spellings as it spread from rural areas into growing urban centers like York. By the seventeenth century, individuals bearing the name were established enough in the region to appear in local civic and parish records. These early Finneys were part of the hardworking population that helped shape the social and economic life of Northern England during a time of great transition.
An ancient Gaelic term meaning fair, white, or light-colored.