Forty Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Forty family of England.

Reg. 6908 · English, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Forty Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Forty arms are recorded

The Forty arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Forty Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Forty arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.

Origin & History of the Forty Family in England

The surname Forty is an ancient English name that likely originated as a descriptive nickname or a locational identifier. In medieval naming conventions, names often evolved from specific traits, occupations, or the places where families lived. While the exact roots remain a subject of study, the presence of the Forty family in York by 1620 suggests they were well-established in northern England during the early seventeenth century. During this period, York was a significant center for trade and administration, providing a stable environment for families to grow and document their lives through parish registers and local legal records. As the family settled into the region, they became part of the social fabric of the city, contributing to the local community as merchants, tradespeople, or landowners. This long history in York reflects the broader movement of families who helped shape the development of English towns throughout the late Renaissance and early modern era.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
fortis

Latin term meaning strong, brave, or steadfast.

This name
FortyA topographical name for someone living near a landmark associated with the number forty or a fortieth part of land.
also spelled
Fortie
Fortey

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

Reaney, Percy Hide, A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958

Borthwick Institute for Archives, York Diocesan Probate Records, 1620

The National Archives, Lay Subsidy Rolls for the County of York, 1620

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