Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. crusily fitchée or, a lion ramp. ar”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Foulkes family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. crusily fitchée or, a lion ramp. ar”
The Foulkes arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Foulkes is a patronymic name, which means it originated from the given name Fulk. This name was brought to England following the Norman Conquest and stems from the Germanic word *fulc*, meaning people or folk. By the time members of the family were documented in York in 1620, the name had become a stable hereditary surname used to identify specific lineages. During the seventeenth century, families in northern England often lived in close-knit communities where names were passed down through generations to maintain a sense of heritage. The presence of the Foulkes family in York during this period suggests they were part of the growing urban population of a city that served as a vital center for trade and administration in the north of England.
Old Germanic word meaning people or tribe.
