Fowl Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Fowl family of France.

Reg. 8086 · French, D–F

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Fowl Arms Were Recorded

Bretagne
Map of France showing where the Fowl arms are recorded

The Fowl arms were recorded in Boston, c. 1725.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.

More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bretagne
Town
Boston
First recorded
1725

Granting Authority for the Fowl Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XV of France
Louis XV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XV of France

1715–1774

Reigning in France when the Fowl arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.

Origin & History of the Fowl Family in France

The family name Fowl likely originated as a descriptive nickname in regions where English or Germanic languages were spoken, often referring to someone who possessed bird-like characteristics or worked in the trade of poultry. By the early eighteenth century, historical records confirm that members of the family were established in the province of Bretagne in France. During this period, the region served as a vital crossroads for trade and migration between the British Isles and the European continent. Families moving into this area often integrated into the local agricultural or maritime communities while maintaining their ancestral naming traditions. The presence of the Fowl name in Bretagne by 1725 suggests that these individuals were part of a broader movement of people who crossed the English Channel to seek new opportunities in the coastal towns of western France.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Fou

Derived from the Old French word for a fool or jester.

This name
FowlA nickname for a person perceived as eccentric, foolish, or acting as a jester.
also spelled
Fowell
Fowl

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Archives départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, 1725

Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms et prénoms de France, 1951

Morlet, Marie-Thérèse, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, 1991

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