A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Freymann family of Poland.
Reg. 5622 · Polish, D–F
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
saltireResolution, and St Andrew's cross
paleMilitary strength, and a fortified defence
flag / pennantA command held, and a following kept
arrowReadiness for battle, and affliction endured
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. à deux bannières adossées d'azur, ch. chacune d'un croiss. d'arg., celui à dextre tourné et celui à sen. cont., les bannières attachées à des lances de tournoi d'or, arm. d'arg., passées en saut., le tout acc. de deux flèches d'arg., empennées d'azur, posées en pals, 1 en chef et 1 en p. C.: une flèche de l'écu, entre quatre bannières adossées, pareilles à celles de l'écu.”
LivoniaLivonia, c. 1666
Where the Freymann Arms Were Recorded
Map of Poland showing where the Freymann arms are recorded
The Freymann arms were recorded in Livonia, c. 1666.
Livonia was Baltic country held by a small number of landed families who kept their estates for centuries. Land there passed down whole rather than being divided, and long unbroken tenure is what fills a register.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Livonia
First recorded
1666
Granting Authority for the Freymann Arms
Ennoblement by the Sejm
Author: Olek Remesz · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Poland in this period.
John II Casimir Vasa
Sovereign of the period
John II Casimir Vasa
1648–1668
Reigning in Poland when the Freymann arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Poland
Polish noble families shared a single coat of arms across many different surnames, creating large clans rather than individual designs. These symbols were held collectively by all members of the clan regardless of their specific family name. When a new family joined the nobility, they were adopted into an existing clan and began using that group's established shield.
Granting authority
The Sejm, which was the Polish parliament, held the power to grant noble status and the right to bear arms.
How they got arms
Families typically received their coat of arms through a formal act of ennoblement granted by the Sejm for distinguished service.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Crown Metrica, which served as the central archive for state documents starting in the sixteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Livonia.
Origin & History of the Freymann Family in Poland
The family name Freymann traces its roots to the Baltic region, where members of the family were firmly established in Livonia by the year 1666. The name itself is derived from the German words for free and man, which likely served as a descriptor for an individual who held a status of personal freedom or perhaps worked as a free tenant on the land. During the seventeenth century, Livonia was a complex territory influenced by Swedish, German, and Polish cultures, and families like the Freymanns often integrated into the local administrative and military structures of the time. As the family grew, they became deeply connected to the social and political life of the Baltic provinces. This early history reflects the broader movement of German-speaking settlers who moved into the region to take on roles in governance, trade, and land management.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Frei
Germanic term meaning free or independent.
This name
FreymannRefers to a free man or a person of independent status.
also spelled
Freiman
Freymane
Frayman
Freyman
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bunge, Friedrich Georg von. Die Quellen des Revaler Stadtrechts. 1844
Hagemeister, Heinrich von. Materialien zu einer Geschichte der Landgüter Livlands. 1836
Latvian State Historical Archive (Latvijas Valsts vēstures arhīvs), Fond 214 (Livonian Nobility Records)
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