Garrow Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Garrow family of England.

Reg. 4005 · English, G–I

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Garrow Arms Were Recorded

Sussex
Map of England showing where the Garrow arms are recorded

The Garrow arms were recorded in Sussex, c. 1620.

Sussex had ironworks in its woods and good farmland on its downs. Both made money, and families who made it bought manors, which is what put their names in the heraldic records.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Sussex
Town
Bolnore
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Garrow Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Garrow arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Sussex.

Origin & History of the Garrow Family in England

The surname Garrow is believed to have roots in the northern regions of Britain, likely originating from the Gaelic word "garbh," which translates to rough or rugged. While the name is often associated with Scottish heritage, historical records confirm that members of the Garrow family were well-established in the county of Sussex by 1620. During this period, families in Sussex were often involved in local agriculture or the thriving iron industry that defined the region. As the family settled into southern England, they adapted to the local landscape and became part of the growing communities that supported the rural economy. Over time, the name evolved through various spellings as it moved from the northern highlands into the coastal villages of the south, reflecting the migration patterns of families seeking new opportunities in trade and land ownership.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Gara

Old French word meaning a spear or a javelin.

This name
GarrowA topographical name for someone who lived near a triangular piece of land or a spear-shaped plot.
also spelled
Garo
Garroe
Garrowy

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Black, George Fraser. The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History. 1946

Lower, Mark Antony. Patronymica Britannica: A Dictionary of the Family Names of the United Kingdom. 1860

West Sussex Record Office, Parish Registers of Sussex, 1600–1650

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