Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à la fasce crén. d'or, acc. en p. d'une étoile du même.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Gillen family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à la fasce crén. d'or, acc. en p. d'une étoile du même.”
The Gillen arms were recorded in Auvergne, c. 1663.
Auvergne was mountain country in the middle of France, poor in money but thick with old families. Estates were small and held for a very long time, and long tenure counted for more than wealth when it came to arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The history of the Gillen family in France is deeply rooted in the rugged landscape of the Auvergne region. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were already established within this central mountainous area. During the seventeenth century, Auvergne was a place defined by its volcanic terrain and a strong sense of local community. Families like the Gillens often worked as skilled laborers or farmers, contributing to the agricultural life of the province. Because the region was somewhat isolated by its geography, the family likely maintained close ties to their local parish and village traditions for generations. Their presence in the historical record during this period suggests they were part of the steady, hardworking population that helped shape the social fabric of rural France before the major political changes of the following century.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à la bande de sin., engoulée de deux têtes de dragon d'or, lamp. de gu., acc. en chef d'une étoile d'or et en p d'une fleur-de-lis d'azur.”
The Gillen arms were recorded in Castile, c. 1722.
Castile was the heart of Spain and the source of most of its noble families. Land won in the long wars against the Moors was granted out to fighting men, and a man granted land was granted arms along with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.
The history of the Gillen family in Spain is deeply rooted in the social landscape of the eighteenth century, particularly within the region of Castile. By 1722, records indicate that members of the family were already established as part of the local population, likely participating in the agricultural or administrative life that defined the Castilian plateau during that era. While the name itself carries linguistic connections to broader European roots, its presence in Spain reflects the movement of families across borders during periods of political and economic change. These early ancestors lived through a time when Spain was transitioning under the Bourbon monarchy, which brought new systems of record-keeping and taxation. By settling in Castile, the family became part of a long tradition of regional identity, contributing to the local community while maintaining the unique heritage associated with their name. Their presence in official documents from this period serves as a testament to their integration into the fabric of Spanish society long before the modern era.
Derived from the Greek word aigidion meaning a young goat or shield.

