A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Gillis family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 6247 · Belgian, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
saltireResolution, and St Andrew's cross
bombOne who has faced a great siege
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur au saut. d'or, cant. de quatre grenades du même, ouv. de gu., les queues en bas. C.: une grenade du champ, entre un vol à l'antique d'azur et d'or.”
BelgiumAnvers, c. 1518
Where the Gillis Arms Were Recorded
Anvers
Map of Belgium showing where the Gillis arms are recorded
The Gillis arms were recorded in Anvers, c. 1518.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Belgium in this period.
Maximilian I
Sovereign of the period
Maximilian I
1486–1519
Reigning in Belgium when the Gillis arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Belgium
In Belgium, a coat of arms is considered personal property that is passed down through the male line to legitimate descendants. Families often use the same shield design across generations to show their shared heritage. If a branch of the family wants to change the design, they must apply for an official update to their specific version of the arms.
Granting authority
The Conseil héraldique is the official body that regulates and approves all coats of arms in Belgium.
How they got arms
Families obtain their coats of arms through formal royal grants or by confirming their historical right to use existing designs.
Where arms were recorded
All approved coats of arms are officially recorded in the public registers of the Conseil héraldique since 1844.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Belgium.
Origin & History of the Gillis Family in Belgium
The family name Gillis has deep roots in the history of Belgium, particularly within the bustling city of Antwerp. By the year 1518, members of the Gillis family were already established as active participants in the city’s vibrant social and economic life. During this period, Antwerp served as a major center for international trade and artistic development, providing a unique environment for the family to grow and integrate into the local community. The name itself is derived from the personal name Aegidius, which was a popular choice across Europe during the Middle Ages. As the family settled in the region, they became part of the urban fabric of Flanders, contributing to the professional and civic landscape of one of the most important cities in the Low Countries. Their presence in early sixteenth-century records highlights the long-standing history of the Gillis name in Belgian society.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
chequyConstancy, and the counting-board
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à la fasce échiq. d'or et de gu., acc. de trois étoiles d'or, rangées en chef [Comp. Giells.]”
FlandreFlandre, c. 1663
Where the Gillis Arms Were Recorded
Flandre
Map of France showing where the Gillis arms are recorded
The Gillis arms were recorded in Flandre, c. 1663.
Flandre grew rich on cloth, and its towns were among the busiest in Europe. Merchant families bought land with their profits and took arms to go with it, so trade put as many names in the registers here as land did.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in Belgium when the Gillis arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Flandre.
Origin & History of the Gillis Family in France
The history of the Gillis family in France is deeply tied to the northern region of Flandre, where records confirm their presence by 1663. The name itself is a variation of the name Giles, which was highly popular throughout Europe during the Middle Ages due to the influence of Saint Giles. In the French-speaking territories of the north, families often adopted this name as a way to show devotion or to honor a local ancestor. Because Flandre was a crossroads for trade and cultural exchange between France and the Low Countries, the Gillis family likely lived in a society that valued skilled craftsmanship and agricultural stability. By the mid-17th century, the family was well-established within the local community structure, participating in the daily life and administrative records of the region. Their presence in these early parish and civil documents highlights a long-standing history of residency in a landscape defined by shifting borders and deep cultural roots.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
cantonA mark of honour granted by the sovereign
cross symbolChristian faith and service
bordureA difference between branches of one family
shipEnterprise, and a great voyage undertaken
handFaith, sincerity and justice
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Per fesse engr. or and az. a galley of the first betw. a hand couped fesseways, holding a dagger in pale, and in the sinister canton a cross crosslet fitchée, all within a bordure gu”
Scotlandc. 1748
Where the Gillis Arms Were Recorded
Edinburgh
Map of Scotland showing where the Gillis arms are recorded
The Gillis arms were recorded in Scotland, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Scotland in this period.
George II of Great Britain
Sovereign of the period
George II of Great Britain
1727–1760
Reigning in Belgium when the Gillis arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Scotland
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
Granting authority
The Court of the Lord Lyon acts as the official body that regulates and controls all heraldic matters throughout Scotland.
How they got arms
Individuals obtain a legal right to their arms through a formal petition process that confirms their identity and family connection.
Where arms were recorded
All valid coats of arms are officially entered into the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings starting from 1672.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Scotland.
Origin & History of the Gillis Family in Scotland
The surname Gillis has deep roots in Scotland, where it evolved as a patronymic name derived from the Gaelic phrase *Gille Iosa*, meaning servant of Jesus. This name was historically common among families living in the Highlands and the Hebrides before it spread to major urban centers. By the mid-eighteenth century, the family had established a notable presence in Edinburgh, as evidenced by records from 1748. During this period, Edinburgh was a hub of the Scottish Enlightenment, and families like the Gillises were often involved in the city's growing trade and professional sectors. As the family integrated into the capital, they transitioned from their traditional Gaelic linguistic heritage into the broader social fabric of Lowland Scottish life. This shift reflects the wider movement of people from rural areas into the city during a time of significant economic and cultural change in Scotland.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Aegidius
Derived from the Greek word for a shield or goatskin.
This name
GillisA patronymic form meaning son of Giles, originating from the Latin saint's name.
also spelled
Gilles
Gilis
Gillies
Gyllis
Gyllies
Related arms
Gillesvariant spelling
Gilliesvariant spelling
Gillyvariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Gorissen, P., De bevolking van Antwerpen in de 16e eeuw, 1958