A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Glascock family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Reg. 9659 · English, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
cockCourage, vigilance and readiness for battle
Colours
ErmineMeans: Dignity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Erm. a chev. betw. three cocks az. armed, crested, and jelloped or”
EssexEssex, c. 1253
Where the Glascock Arms Were Recorded
Essex
Map of England showing where the Glascock arms are recorded
The Glascock arms were recorded in Essex, c. 1253.
Essex lay close enough to London for City money to buy land there. Merchants who prospered moved out to estates within a day's ride, and a new landowner almost always wanted arms to go with the ground.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
Henry III of England
Sovereign of the period
Henry III of England
1216–1272
Reigning in England when the Glascock arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Essex.
Origin & History of the Glascock Family in England
The surname Glascock traces its roots to the county of Essex in England, where the family was firmly established by the middle of the thirteenth century. Historical records confirm that members of the Glascock family were living in this region as early as 1253. The name is thought to be a topographic or locative surname, likely derived from Old English roots that described the specific landscape or a small settlement where the family resided. Over the following centuries, the family grew in local prominence and became deeply connected to the rural economy of East Anglia. They were primarily recognized as landholders and members of the local gentry who played active roles in the administration of their parishes. By maintaining strong ties to the land in Essex, the family ensured their name persisted through generations of English history, eventually spreading from their ancestral home to other parts of the country and beyond.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
cockCourage, vigilance and readiness for battle
roundelA coin, and one who has been to the crusades
Colours
ErmineMeans: Dignity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Erm. on a chev. sa. betw. three cocks az. armed, crested, and jelloped or, a bezant”
EssexHeyrons · Essex, c. 1634
Where the Glascock Arms Were Recorded
Map of Ireland showing where the Glascock arms are recorded
The Glascock arms were recorded in Essex, c. 1634.
Essex lay close enough to London for City money to buy land there. Merchants who prospered moved out to estates within a day's ride, and a new landowner almost always wanted arms to go with the ground.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Ireland in this period.
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period
Charles I of England
1625–1649
Reigning in England when the Glascock arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Ireland
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
Granting authority
The Ulster King of Arms acted as the official body that regulated and issued all coats of arms throughout Ireland.
How they got arms
Families obtained their arms through formal grants issued by the office after proving their eligibility and paying the required fees.
Where arms were recorded
All official grants were recorded in the registers held by the Ulster King of Arms starting from the year 1552.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Essex.
Origin & History of the Glascock Family in Ireland
The Glascock family name originated in England, with well-documented roots in the county of Essex by the year 1634. While the name is firmly rooted in English soil, members of the family eventually crossed the Irish Sea during the seventeenth century as part of the broader movement of settlers during the plantation era. These early arrivals often served as government officials, soldiers, or landowners who integrated into the administrative structures of Ireland. Over time, the family established themselves in various regions, particularly in the eastern parts of the country. Their transition from Essex to Ireland reflects the complex patterns of migration that defined the British Isles during the early modern period, as families sought new opportunities in land management and colonial governance.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Glas-cock
A combination of the Old English glass and the diminutive suffix cock.
This name
GlascockLikely a nickname for a person with a glass-like or shiny appearance, or a maker of glass.
also spelled
Glascoke
Glascok
Related arms
Jenourerecorded with Glascock, same area
Documented Sources
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958
Morant, Philip, The History and Antiquities of the County of Essex, 1768
The National Archives, Feet of Fines for the County of Essex, Series CP 25/1
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