A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Goll family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Reg. 3191 · French, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
martletA younger son, who must win his own land
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à un bouvreuil (oiseau) au nat., posé sur un tertre de trois coupeaux de sin. Brl. d'or et d'azur. C.: les meubles de l'écu; entre deux prob., coupées alt. d'or et d'azur. L. d'or et d'azur.”
FranceStrasbourg, c. 1663
Where the Goll Arms Were Recorded
Strasbourg
Map of France showing where the Goll arms are recorded
The Goll arms were recorded in Strasbourg, c. 1663.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Goll arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.
Origin & History of the Goll Family in France
The family name Goll has deep roots in the Alsace region of France, specifically within the city of Strasbourg. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the Goll family were established residents of this historic city. During the seventeenth century, Strasbourg served as a unique crossroads between French and Germanic cultures, which deeply influenced the lives of its inhabitants. Families like the Golls often worked as skilled tradespeople or merchants, contributing to the city’s reputation as a center for printing and commerce. Because Alsace changed hands between different powers during this time, the Goll family lived through a period of intense political transition. Their presence in the city archives from this era suggests they were part of the stable urban middle class that helped maintain the city’s economy despite the frequent wars and shifting borders of the seventeenth century.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
martletA younger son, who must win his own land
swanGrace, light and the poet's art
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ec.: aux 1 et 4 d'azur à un bouvreuil (oiseau) d'arg., posé sur un tertre de trois coupeaux du même, l'oiseau du 1 cont.; aux 2 et 3 parti d'arg. et d'azur, à deux cygnes affr. de l'un à l'autre, les cols enlacés de l'un en l'autre. Cq. cour. C.: un soulier de sa., posé de profil, en pal, le bout en bas; entre un vol, d'azur et d'arg. L. d'arg. et d'azur.”
GermanyFrancfort s, c. 1765
Where the Goll Arms Were Recorded
Francfort s
Map of Germany showing where the Goll arms are recorded
The Goll arms were recorded in Francfort s, c. 1765.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in France when the Goll arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Germany.
Origin & History of the Goll Family in Germany
The surname Goll has deep roots in the German-speaking regions of Europe, where it likely originated as a descriptive nickname or a shortened form of longer Germanic names. By the mid-18th century, the family was firmly established in the bustling trade hub of Frankfurt. Records from 1765 show that members of the Goll family were active participants in the city’s social and economic life during a time when Frankfurt served as a vital center for banking and commerce. As residents of a major urban center, these early ancestors were part of a growing middle class that helped shape the city’s identity. The name itself reflects the linguistic traditions of the region, evolving alongside the German language as families moved through different provinces and settled into permanent communities. Through their presence in Frankfurt, the Goll family contributed to the long history of craftsmanship and civic engagement that defined German city life during the Enlightenment era.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Gaule
Refers to the ancient region of Gaul or a person from there.
This name
GollAn occupational or habitational name likely denoting a person from the Gallic region.
also spelled
Gol
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archives de la Ville et de l'Eurométropole de Strasbourg, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil
Livet, Georges, L'intendance d'Alsace sous Louis XIV, 1648-1715, 1956
Reuss, Rodolphe, Histoire de Strasbourg depuis ses origines jusqu'à nos jours, 1922
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