Goller Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Goller family of Germany.

Reg. 9550 · German, G–I

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Goller Arms Were Recorded

Bavaria
Map of Germany showing where the Goller arms are recorded

The Goller arms were recorded in Bavaria, c. 1817.

Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bavaria
First recorded
1817

Granting Authority for the Goller Arms

Arms of Prussian Heroldsamt
Prussian Heroldsamt Glasshouse · CC BY-SA 4.0
Authority

Prussian Heroldsamt

1706-1918

The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.

Portrait of Frederick William III of Prussia
Frederick William III of Prussia
Sovereign of the period

Frederick William III of Prussia

1797–1840

Reigning in Germany when the Goller arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Germany

Prussian heraldry was strictly tied to social rank and noble status rather than being a free choice for every citizen. These symbols were treated as permanent family property that moved through the generations to all legitimate heirs. If a family branch wanted to change their design to stand out, they had to apply for official permission to alter their specific version of the shield.

Granting authority
The Prussian Heroldsamt acted as the central state office that managed and strictly controlled all noble titles and coats of arms.
How they got arms
Families usually obtained their arms through formal royal grants or by proving their long-standing noble status to the state authorities.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms were kept in the rolls of the Prussian Heroldsamt, which functioned from 1706 until 1918.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Bavaria.

Origin & History of the Goller Family in Germany

The surname Goller is a topographic name that originated in the southern German regions, particularly within Bavaria. It is derived from the Middle High German word "goll," which referred to a hollow, a small valley, or a depression in the landscape. People who lived near such geographical features often adopted this name to identify themselves to their neighbors. By the early 19th century, records confirm that families bearing this name were well-established in Bavarian communities. These early ancestors were likely farmers or laborers who lived in close connection with the land. Over time, as families moved between villages and towns, the name became a permanent marker of their regional heritage and their historical ties to the Bavarian countryside.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Goll

A Middle High German term referring to a ravine or hollow.

This name
GollerAn occupational or topographic name for someone who lived near a ravine or valley.
also spelled
Goller
Goler owf Kolersreed

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967

Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv, Kirchenbücher und Standesregister, 1817

Heintze, Albert, Die deutschen Familiennamen, geschichtlich, geographisch, sprachlich, 1903

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