Gorham Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Gorham family of England.

Reg. 4127 · English, G–I

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Gorham Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Gorham arms are recorded

The Gorham arms were recorded in Gorhambury, c. 1562.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
Town
Gorhambury
First recorded
1562

Granting Authority for the Gorham Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of Elizabeth I of England
Elizabeth I of England
Sovereign of the period

Elizabeth I of England

1558–1603

Reigning in England when the Gorham arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.

Origin & History of the Gorham Family in England

The family name Gorham is believed to have originated in England, with early records confirming the presence of the family in the city of York by 1562. The name is likely locational in origin, meaning it was originally used to describe someone who came from a specific place, such as the village of Gorham in Hertfordshire. Over many centuries, the spelling of the name evolved as it was passed down through generations. By the mid-16th century, the family had established roots in northern England, where they participated in the local social and economic life of the period. As the family grew, members eventually moved to other parts of the country and later across the Atlantic, carrying their history and name into new regions.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Gor

Old English term for mud or filth.

This name
GorhamDerived from a place name meaning a muddy homestead or farmstead.
also spelled
Gorram
Goram

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Banks, Charles Edward. The History of Martha's Vineyard, Dukes County, Massachusetts. 1911

Bardsley, Charles Wareing. A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames. 1901

York Minster Archives. Parish Registers of St. Michael-le-Belfrey, York. 1562

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