Gouge Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Gouge family of Wales.

Reg. 4145 · Welsh, G–I

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Gouge Arms Were Recorded

Denbigh
Map of Wales showing where the Gouge arms are recorded

The Gouge arms were recorded in Wales, c. 1647.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in Denbigh.

Denbighshire was north Welsh country of hills and small estates. Land was held by a great many families rather than a few, and each holding brought its own claim to a coat of arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Denbigh
First recorded
1647

Granting Authority for the Gouge Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in Wales in this period.

Portrait of Charles I of England
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period

Charles I of England

1625–1649

Reigning in Wales when the Gouge arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Wales

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Wales.

Origin & History of the Gouge Family in Wales

The surname Gouge is an ancient occupational name that likely originated in England to describe a person who worked as a gouger or a woodworker. By the middle of the seventeenth century, the family had established a notable presence in the town of Denbigh in North Wales. Records from 1647 confirm that members of the Gouge family were active participants in the local community during this period of significant political and social change in Britain. These early ancestors were likely involved in the local trades or agricultural life that defined the Denbigh area. Over time, the family name became firmly rooted in the region, reflecting the migration patterns and professional lives of families living in Welsh market towns during the mid-1600s.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Goch

A Welsh adjective meaning red in color.

This name
GougeAn Anglicized form of a nickname for someone with red hair or a ruddy complexion.
also spelled
Gowge
Gowgge
Related arms
Googevariant spelling

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

National Library of Wales, Denbigh Borough Records, 1647

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