Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Sa. a fret ar. the field replenished with fleurs-de-lis or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Grafton family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Sa. a fret ar. the field replenished with fleurs-de-lis or”
The Grafton arms were recorded in Worcester, c. 1198.
Worcestershire was orchard and farming country with a scattering of old manors. Its gentry were middling rather than great, but a manor was a manor, and holding one was what brought arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Grafton is a locative name, meaning it was originally taken from a specific place rather than a trade or personal characteristic. The name is derived from the Old English words "graf," meaning a grove or thicket, and "tun," meaning an enclosure, farmstead, or settlement. This suggests that the earliest ancestors to carry the name were people who lived near a prominent grove. Records show that members of the Grafton family were established in the county of Worcestershire by 1198. During this period, families often adopted the names of the lands they occupied to distinguish themselves in legal and tax documents. As these individuals moved or expanded their influence, the name traveled with them, eventually becoming a permanent family identifier that persisted through centuries of English history.
Old English for grove or ditch and an enclosed settlement or farm.
