Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à l'aigle d'or, cour. du même. C.: l'aigle, iss. D.: AQUILA NON CAPTAT MUSCAS.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Greaves family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à l'aigle d'or, cour. du même. C.: l'aigle, iss. D.: AQUILA NON CAPTAT MUSCAS.”
The Greaves arms were recorded in Grand, c. 1725.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The history of the Greaves family in France is deeply tied to the rugged landscape of Bretagne during the early eighteenth century. By 1725, records confirm that family members were established in this region, which was then a distinct province with its own unique customs and language. The name likely evolved as a descriptive term for people who lived near specific geographic features or worked in specialized roles related to the local economy. During this period, families in Bretagne often lived in tight-knit rural communities where they relied on maritime trade and agriculture to survive. Because Bretagne maintained a strong sense of regional identity, the Greaves family would have been part of a society that valued local traditions and deep ancestral roots in the coastal soil. Their presence in the region suggests they were integrated into the daily life of the province, navigating the social and economic shifts that defined French history before the revolution.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. on a fess az. betw three pellets, each charged with a lion's head erased of the field a griffin pass. betw. two escallops or”
The Greaves arms were recorded in Worcester, c. 1609.
Worcestershire was orchard and farming country with a scattering of old manors. Its gentry were middling rather than great, but a manor was a manor, and holding one was what brought arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Greaves is a topographic name that originated in medieval England to describe someone who lived near a grove or a wooded area. The name is derived from the Middle English word greve, which refers to a thicket or a small cluster of trees. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the city of Worcester. Records from 1609 confirm that members of the Greaves family were living and working in this region during a time of significant social and economic change. As the family settled into urban life, they became part of the local fabric of the West Midlands. Their history reflects the common practice of families adopting surnames based on the natural features of the landscapes they inhabited before moving into growing English towns.
Old French term for a sandy shore or river bank.

