Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three hurts, a chief embattled gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Grieves family of Scotland.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three hurts, a chief embattled gu”
The Grieves arms were recorded in Scotland, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The family name Grieves is a variant of the occupational surname Grieve, which originated in Scotland and Northern England. During the Middle Ages, a grieve was a person appointed as a farm overseer or a bailiff who managed the daily operations of an estate for a landlord. Because these individuals held positions of responsibility and authority, the name became a common way to identify families based on their professional role in the community. By the mid-eighteenth century, the name was well-established in urban centers like Edinburgh, where records confirm family members were living and working by 1748. As the industrial age approached, these families often transitioned from agricultural management into the diverse trades and professional life of the growing city. This shift reflects the broader movement of Scottish families from rural roles toward the developing opportunities found in the capital during the Enlightenment period.
Old English word meaning a steward, overseer, or bailiff.
