Grose Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Grose family of England.

Reg. 0650 · English, G–I

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Grose Arms Were Recorded

Surrey
Map of England showing where the Grose arms are recorded

The Grose arms were recorded in Surrey, c. 1756.

Surrey sat just south of London and filled up with families who had made money in the City. Buying an estate there was the usual next step, and an estate was the usual reason to take arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Surrey
Town
Richmond
First recorded
1756

Granting Authority for the Grose Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of George II of Great Britain
George II of Great Britain
Sovereign of the period

George II of Great Britain

1727–1760

Reigning in England when the Grose arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Surrey.

Origin & History of the Grose Family in England

The surname Grose is rooted in the Middle English word "gros," which was commonly used as a descriptive nickname for a person of large physical stature or a thick-set build. By the mid-eighteenth century, the family had established a notable presence in the county of Surrey, where records confirm their residence by 1756. During this era, families with this name were often integrated into local community life, working in various trades that supported the growing economy of southern England. While the name likely originated as a way to identify individuals based on their appearance, it eventually became a permanent family identifier passed down through generations. The presence of the Grose family in Surrey during this period reflects the broader movement of families who settled into stable, long-term communities during the eighteenth century.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
crassus

Latin term meaning thick, fat, or dense.

This name
GroseA descriptive nickname for a person of large or stout physical stature.
also spelled
Gross
Related arms
Grossvariant spelling
Grozevariant spelling

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Reaney, P.H. and Wilson, R.M., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1991

Surrey History Centre, Parish registers for the county of Surrey, 1756

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