Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. au chev. d'or, acc. de trois roses d'arg. S.: deux lévriers, au nat.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Grout family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. au chev. d'or, acc. de trois roses d'arg. S.: deux lévriers, au nat.”
The Grout arms were recorded in France, c. 1725.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Grout finds its historical roots in the rugged landscape of Brittany, France, where the name was well-established by the early eighteenth century. Etymologically, the name is thought to be linked to the Old French word *grout*, which referred to coarse meal or grain, suggesting that the earliest ancestors may have been millers or merchants involved in the local agricultural trade. By 1725, records indicate that the Grout family was deeply integrated into the social and economic fabric of the Breton region. During this period, the family members were often associated with the maritime and merchant classes that defined the coastal towns of western France. Their presence in Brittany reflects the broader movement of families who built their livelihoods around the active ports and rural markets of the province. Over time, the name became a recognized identifier for those living within these tight-knit communities, marking them as part of the regional history of northern France.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Per chev. ar. and or, on a chev. gu. betw. two tigers' faces in chief ppr. and an eagle displ. in base sa. a boar's head erased of the second, betw. two spear heads erect of the first”
The Grout arms were recorded in Middlesex, c. 1620.
Middlesex was the county around London, and City money flowed straight into it. Merchants and officials bought estates within reach of the capital, and a new estate brought a coat of arms with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Grout is rooted in the linguistic landscape of medieval England, likely originating as a descriptive nickname for a person with a stout or thickset build. The name is derived from the Old English word "grut," which referred to coarse meal or malt used in brewing. By the time the family established a notable presence in the county of Middlesex during the early 17th century, the name had become a fixed hereditary surname. Records from 1620 indicate that members of the Grout family were active participants in the local economy and social structure of the region. These early settlers were part of a growing class of English families who were beginning to document their lives through parish registers and legal deeds. This transition from a simple descriptive term to a recognized family name reflects the broader shift in English society toward more formal record-keeping and established lineage.
Old French term for a coarse or granular substance.

