A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Groux family of France.
Reg. 1203 · French, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
cantonA mark of honour granted by the sovereign
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
crescentHonour by the sovereign, and the second son
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à l'aigle d'or, acc. au canton dextre du chef d'un croiss. d'arg.”
PicardiePicardie, c. 1663
Where the Groux Arms Were Recorded
Picardie
Map of France showing where the Groux arms are recorded
The Groux arms were recorded in Picardie, c. 1663.
Picardie lay on the northern road into France and saw armies pass through it repeatedly. Its landowners were soldiers as often as farmers, and a soldier needed a shield he could be recognised by.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Groux arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Picardie.
Origin & History of the Groux Family in France
The family name Groux finds its roots in the northern regions of France, specifically within the historic province of Picardie. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were well-established in this area, living through a period marked by significant agricultural development and local social shifts. The name itself is thought to be a nickname derived from the Old French word "grou," which was used to describe someone with a gruff or stern personality. As was common during the seventeenth century, families often settled in rural villages where they worked the land or practiced skilled trades. Because Picardie served as a strategic crossroads for trade and movement in northern France, the early Groux family likely participated in the local economy of the region while maintaining deep ties to their ancestral parish communities.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Gros
Derived from the Old French word for large, thick, or stout.
This name
GrouxA topographic or descriptive surname referring to a person of large physical stature.
also spelled
Groux
Groue
Grouh
Groo
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Albert Dauzat, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms et prénoms de France, 1951
Archives départementales de la Somme, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, 1663
Marie-Thérèse Morlet, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, 1991
Digital archive packCoat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.
cantonA mark of honour granted by the sovereign
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
crescentHonour by the sovereign, and the second son
cantonA mark of honour granted by the sovereign
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
crescentHonour by the sovereign, and the second son
