A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Grünewald family of Germany.
Reg. 3383 · German, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
treeLife, endurance and deep roots
roseThe seventh son, and beauty with grace
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'or à deux arbres de sin., terrassés du même; à la fasce d'arg., ch. de trois roses de gu. et br. sur le tout. Cq. cour. C.: un arbre de sin., entre un vol d'or, chaque aile ch. de la fasce de l'écu. L. d'arg. et de gu.”
SaxonySaxony, c. 1765
Where the Grünewald Arms Were Recorded
Saxony
Map of Germany showing where the Grünewald arms are recorded
The Grünewald arms were recorded in Saxony, c. 1765.
Saxony had mines, trade and old landed families all at once. Silver made some fortunes and land held others, and both sorts of family kept arms, which is why Saxon names appear so often in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Grünewald arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Saxony.
Origin & History of the Grünewald Family in Germany
The surname Grünewald is a topographic name that originated in German-speaking regions, literally translating to green forest. During the Middle Ages, such names were often given to people who lived near a prominent wooded area or worked as foresters. By the mid-eighteenth century, the family was well-established in the region of Saxony, a territory known for its dense woodlands and rich industrial history. In 1765, records confirm that members of the family were active participants in the local community, likely contributing to the agricultural or timber-based economy that defined the Saxon landscape at the time. As the family grew, they remained tied to the traditions of the region, carrying a name that served as a permanent reminder of their ancestral connection to the German countryside.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
grüner wald
green forest
This name
Grünewalda topographic name for someone who lived near a lush or verdant forest
also spelled
Gruenewald
Grunewalt
Grunewaldt
Grunevald
Greenevald
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
Heintze, Albert, Die deutschen Familien-Namen: geschichtlich, geographisch, sprachlich, 1903
Sächsisches Staatsarchiv, Kirchenbücher der evangelisch-lutherischen Landeskirche Sachsens, 1765
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