Hardgrave Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Hardgrave family of England.

Reg. 2283 · English, G–I

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Hardgrave Arms Were Recorded

Lincoln
Map of England showing where the Hardgrave arms are recorded

The Hardgrave arms were recorded in Lincoln, c. 1620.

Lincolnshire was rich farming country, and its wealth was spread across many middling families. Households of that size bought land and took arms, and the county holds a large share of English names.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Lincoln
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Hardgrave Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Hardgrave arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Lincoln.

Origin & History of the Hardgrave Family in England

The surname Hardgrave is a locational name that originated in England, likely describing a family that lived near a specific grove or wooded area. The name is derived from the Old English words "heard," meaning hard or firm, and "graf," meaning a grove or thicket. By the year 1620, records confirm that members of the Hardgrave family were established in the city of Lincoln. During this period, the family was part of the growing population of the East Midlands, a region known for its strong agricultural roots and trade connections. As the family settled into life in Lincoln, they became part of the local social fabric, contributing to the community as the city evolved through the seventeenth century. The name itself serves as a historical marker, reflecting how early English families often identified themselves by the natural landmarks that defined their immediate surroundings.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Hearg-graf

Old English for a sacred grove or temple located in a wood.

This name
HardgraveRefers to a person who lived near a sacred grove or a burial site.
also spelled
Hardgreave
Hardgreve

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

Reaney, Percy Hide, A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958

Lincolnshire Archives, Lincoln Consistory Court Wills and Inventories, 1620

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