Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three pelicans vulning themselves gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Harmison family of Scotland.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three pelicans vulning themselves gu”

The Harmison arms were recorded in Hormiston, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The family name Harmison is a patronymic surname, which means it originated as a way to identify a person as the son of someone named Harmon or Herman. While the name has roots in various parts of Northern Europe, historical records confirm that members of the family were established in Edinburgh by 1748. During this period, Edinburgh was a major center for the Scottish Enlightenment, and families living in the city were often involved in the growing trade, legal, and academic sectors of the capital. As the name moved through different regions, its spelling likely shifted to reflect local dialects and the way it sounded to record keepers. By settling in a prominent urban hub like Edinburgh, the early Harmisons became part of a vibrant society that was rapidly modernizing during the eighteenth century.
Derived from the Germanic elements for army and man.
