Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Sa. a chev. erm. betw. three herons ar”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Hearne family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Sa. a chev. erm. betw. three herons ar”
The Hearne arms were recorded in Berks, c. 1618.
Berkshire sat on the road west from London with the royal castle at Windsor in the middle of it. Court families bought estates within reach, and an estate near the court almost always came with a coat of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Hearne is rooted in the landscape of medieval England, where it likely originated as a descriptive name for people who lived near a secluded nook or a corner of land. By the early seventeenth century, the family established a notable presence in the county of Berkshire, as evidenced by records from 1618. During this period, families with this name were often integrated into the local agrarian society, working the land and participating in the parish life of their communities. As the name spread across the English countryside, it evolved through various spellings based on local dialects and the phonetic habits of early record keepers. This transition from a simple geographic identifier to a formal family name reflects the broader movement of English society toward more structured record keeping and permanent hereditary surnames.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Per fesse ar. and az. three chaplets counterchanged”
The Hearne arms were recorded in Ireland, c. 1645.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Dublin.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
The surname Hearne has deep roots in Ireland, where it evolved from the Gaelic name Ó hEachthigheirn, meaning descendant of the horse lord. While the family name is often associated with the province of Munster, historical records confirm that members of the family were well-established in Dublin by 1645. During this period, the name was frequently anglicized to fit the changing linguistic landscape of the city. As the family integrated into the urban life of seventeenth-century Dublin, they participated in the professional and social shifts occurring under the influence of the English administration. This transition from a traditional Gaelic clan structure to a presence in the capital city highlights the family’s ability to adapt to the political and economic pressures of early modern Ireland.
A long-legged freshwater and coastal bird of the family Ardeidae.

