Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a lion pass. betw. three escallops or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Henden family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a lion pass. betw. three escallops or”

The Henden arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The family name Henden is rooted in the landscape of medieval England, likely originating as a topographic surname for people who lived near a valley or a woodland clearing. By the early 17th century, the name was firmly established in the historic city of York. Records confirm that members of the Henden family were living in this northern hub by 1620, a time when York served as a vital center for trade, religion, and regional administration. As residents of such a prominent city, these early family members would have navigated a society defined by the transition from the Elizabethan era to the Stuart period. Their presence in York suggests they were part of the urban middle class, likely involved in the local guilds or the bustling mercantile life that characterized the city during the early 1600s.
Derived from the Old English words for valley and pasture.
