A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Hentschel family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Reg. 3631 · German, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
handFaith, sincerity and justice
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. à une corne d'abondance d'azur, tenue par deux mains opposées de carn., sortant de nuées mouv. des flancs. C.: une Fortune tenant son voile au-dessus de sa tête, et soutenue d'un globe ailé.”
GermanyAugsbourg, c. 1765
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Map of Germany showing where the Hentschel arms are recorded
The Hentschel arms were recorded in Augsbourg, c. 1765.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Hentschel arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Germany.
Origin & History of the Hentschel Family in Germany
The surname Hentschel is a German diminutive form of the name Johannes, which evolved as a common way to identify individuals in the Middle Ages. As the name spread across German-speaking regions, it became a proud marker of family identity in bustling trade centers like Augsburg. By the year 1765, records confirm that members of the Hentschel family were well-established residents of this city, which was a major hub for banking and craftsmanship at the time. During this era, families often lived in close-knit communities where their surname helped distinguish them from others in the local parish registers. These early ancestors were part of a growing middle class that helped shape the social and economic fabric of southern Germany. Their presence in Augsburg suggests they were likely involved in the skilled trades or the merchant networks that defined the city’s historical importance during the eighteenth century.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fleur de lisPurity, light, and the sixth son
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Coupé de gu. sur arg.; à une fleur-de-lis de l'un en l'autre. C.: la fleur-de-lis; entre deux prob., coupées alt. de gu. et d'arg.”
Austriac. 1634
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Map of Austria showing where the Hentschel arms are recorded
The Hentschel arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1634.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1634
Granting Authority for the Hentschel Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
1619–1637
Reigning in Germany when the Hentschel arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Austria.
Origin & History of the Hentschel Family in Austria
The name Hentschel emerged as a diminutive form of the name Johannes, serving as a common way for families in German-speaking regions to identify themselves during the late Middle Ages. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the mountainous region of Tyrol, which was then a central part of the Habsburg territories. Records from 1634 confirm that members of the Hentschel family were active participants in the local society of this Alpine province. During this era, families in Tyrol often relied on agriculture, mining, or trade to sustain their livelihoods in the rugged terrain. As the family grew, they integrated into the social fabric of the Austrian landscape, moving through the valleys and towns that connected the region to broader European trade routes. This early history reflects a period of transition where family names became more permanent markers of identity within the strict social structures of the Holy Roman Empire.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Hanko
A diminutive form of the Germanic name Johannes meaning God is gracious.
This name
HentschelA patronymic surname derived from a pet form of John, signifying son of little Hans.
also spelled
Henschel
Hentsel
Henshel
Related arms
Schacksimilar arms
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
Stadtarchiv Augsburg, Bürgeraufnahmen und Zunftregister der Stadt Augsburg, 1765
Heintze, Albert, Die deutschen Familien-Namen: geschichtlich, geographisch, sprachlich, 1903
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