Map of England showing where the Hite arms are recorded
The Hite arms were recorded in England, c. 1467.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
Edward IV of England
Sovereign of the period
Edward IV of England
1461–1470
Reigning in England when the Hite arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.
Origin & History of the Hite Family in England
The history of the Hite family name in England is deeply rooted in the medieval period, with documented evidence placing family members in the city of York as early as 1467. During this era, the name likely evolved as a descriptive term or a locational identifier for people living near a specific landmark or within a particular community. In the fifteenth century, York was a bustling center of trade and religious life, and the presence of the Hite family in such a prominent city suggests they were active participants in the local economy. As the English language shifted and surnames became more permanent for tax and legal purposes, the family name solidified into its modern form. By tracing these early residents of York, we gain a clearer picture of how families established their identities and contributed to the social fabric of northern England during the late Middle Ages.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
bordureA difference between branches of one family
roseThe seventh son, and beauty with grace
cinquefoilHope and joy
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ar. a chev. engr. betw. three roses gu. seeded and barbed ppr. on a border az. eight cinquefoils or”
DublinCorston · Dublin, c. 1595
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Map of Ireland showing where the Hite arms are recorded
The Hite arms were recorded in Dublin, c. 1595.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Ireland in this period.
Elizabeth I of England
Sovereign of the period
Elizabeth I of England
1558–1603
Reigning in England when the Hite arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Ireland
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
Granting authority
The Ulster King of Arms acted as the official body that regulated and issued all coats of arms throughout Ireland.
How they got arms
Families obtained their arms through formal grants issued by the office after proving their eligibility and paying the required fees.
Where arms were recorded
All official grants were recorded in the registers held by the Ulster King of Arms starting from the year 1552.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Dublin.
Origin & History of the Hite Family in Ireland
The history of the Hite family in Ireland begins with records of individuals living in Dublin as early as 1595. During this period, Dublin was a bustling center of trade and administration, attracting settlers from across the Irish Sea who sought new opportunities in a rapidly changing urban environment. The name likely arrived as part of the broader movement of people between England and Ireland during the late sixteenth century. These early family members were often integrated into the professional and merchant classes of the city, where they contributed to the local economy and civic life. Over time, the family established a presence that persisted through the shifting political landscape of the seventeenth century. By settling in the capital, they became part of the complex social fabric that defined Dublin during the early modern era.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
martletA younger son, who must win his own land
plant quatrefoilGood fortune and the fourfold gospel
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ar. a martlet betw. three quatrefoils sa. on a chief gu. as many quatrefoils or”
LanarkBankhead · Lanark, c. 1786
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Map of Scotland showing where the Hite arms are recorded
The Hite arms were recorded in Lanark, c. 1786.
Lanarkshire ran along the upper Clyde, farming country with coal beneath it. Its landed families were long-established, and long establishment is what brought them into the register.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Scotland in this period.
George III of Great Britain
Sovereign of the period
George III of Great Britain
1760–1801
Reigning in England when the Hite arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Scotland
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
Granting authority
The Court of the Lord Lyon acts as the official body that regulates and controls all heraldic matters throughout Scotland.
How they got arms
Individuals obtain a legal right to their arms through a formal petition process that confirms their identity and family connection.
Where arms were recorded
All valid coats of arms are officially entered into the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings starting from 1672.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Lanark.
Origin & History of the Hite Family in Scotland
The name Hite, often appearing in historical records as a variation of the surname Height or Highton, has roots that trace back to the rugged landscape of the Scottish Lowlands. By the late 18th century, families bearing this name were well-established in the county of Lanark, a region known for its deep connection to the textile industry and the growing urban centers near the River Clyde. In 1786, the presence of the Hite family in Lanark suggests they were part of a hardworking community navigating the significant social changes of the Scottish Enlightenment. During this period, families in Lanark often worked in skilled trades or agriculture, contributing to the local economy as the area began to transition toward industrialization. While the name is less common than others in the region, its appearance in parish registers and local administrative documents provides a clear link to the daily lives of those living in the Scottish heartland during the late 1700s.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Hyde
An old English unit of land measurement sufficient to support one family.
This name
HiteRefers to a person who lived on or worked a specific measure of land.
also spelled
Whyte
Whyt
Whitte
Documented Sources
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901
York City Archives, York Civic Records, 1467
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