A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Holroyd family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 5996 · French, G–I
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
escallopThe pilgrim's shell, and a long journey made
griffinValour and vigilance, guarding great treasure
cinquefoilHope and joy
lionCourage, strength and royalty
swanGrace, light and the poet's art
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ec.: au 1 d'azur à la fasce vivrée d'arg., ch. de trois coquilles de gu. et acc. de trois griffons pass. d'or; au 2 d'azur à cinq quintefeuilles d'arg., 2, 1 et 2 (Holroyd); au 3 d'herm., au chef de gu., ch. d'un lion iss. d'or (Elwood); au 4 d'azur à la fasce d'or, ch. de trois quintefeuilles de gu. et acc. de trois têtes et cols de cygne d'arg., coll. de couronnes d'or (Baker). C.: un griffon iss. de sa., tenant entre ses pattes une couronne d'or. S.: un lion reg. et un cheval bridé, tous deux au nat. D.: QUEM TE DEUS ESSE JUSSIT.”
Francec. 1781
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Map of France showing where the Holroyd arms are recorded
The Holroyd arms were recorded in France, c. 1781.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XVI of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XVI of France
1774–1791
Reigning in France when the Holroyd arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.
Origin & History of the Holroyd Family in France
The history of the Holroyd name in France is deeply tied to the coastal region of Bretagne during the late eighteenth century. While the name is often associated with English origins, records confirm that family members were established in this French province by 1781. During this period, Bretagne served as a vital hub for maritime trade and cultural exchange between Britain and France. It is likely that these early family members were part of a small community of merchants or expatriates who settled in port cities to manage cross-channel business interests. Their presence in the region during the years leading up to the French Revolution suggests they were well-integrated into the local economy. By maintaining a foothold in Bretagne, the family navigated the complex social and political shifts of the era while preserving their distinct identity.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
spurKnighthood, and readiness to spur on
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Az. five spur-rowels in saltire or”
Irelandc. 1645
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Map of Ireland showing where the Holroyd arms are recorded
The Holroyd arms were recorded in Ireland, c. 1645.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Dublin.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Ireland in this period.
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period
Charles I of England
1625–1649
Reigning in France when the Holroyd arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Ireland
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
Granting authority
The Ulster King of Arms acted as the official body that regulated and issued all coats of arms throughout Ireland.
How they got arms
Families obtained their arms through formal grants issued by the office after proving their eligibility and paying the required fees.
Where arms were recorded
All official grants were recorded in the registers held by the Ulster King of Arms starting from the year 1552.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Ireland.
Origin & History of the Holroyd Family in Ireland
The Holroyd family name has roots that trace back to the English county of Yorkshire, but the lineage established a notable presence in Ireland by the mid-seventeenth century. Records confirm that members of the family were living in Dublin as early as 1645, a period defined by significant social and political upheaval across the island. During this era, families with English origins often moved to Ireland to take up roles in administration, trade, or military service. As the Holroyds settled into the urban landscape of Dublin, they integrated into the local merchant and professional classes that were growing at the time. Over the following generations, the family became part of the complex social fabric of colonial Ireland, eventually branching out into various regions beyond the capital. Their history reflects the broader movement of people between Britain and Ireland during the seventeenth century, marking the transition of the name from a regional English identifier to a recognized part of the Irish historical record.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
griffinValour and vigilance, guarding great treasure
escallopThe pilgrim's shell, and a long journey made
cinquefoilHope and joy
lionCourage, strength and royalty
swanGrace, light and the poet's art
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Quarterly, 1st, az. on a fesse dancettée ar. betw. three griffins pass. wings endorsed or, as many escallops gu.; 2nd, az. five cinquefoils in saltire ar., for Holroyd; 3rd, erm. on a chief gu. a demi lion ramp. issuant or, for Elwood; 4th, az. on a fesse or, betw. three swans' heads erased ar. ducally gorged of the second, as many cinquefoils gu., for Baker”
EnglandSheffield, c. 1620
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Map of England showing where the Holroyd arms are recorded
The Holroyd arms were recorded in Sheffield, c. 1620.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in France when the Holroyd arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.
Origin & History of the Holroyd Family in England
The surname Holroyd is a locative name, which means it originated from a specific place rather than a trade or a personal characteristic. It is derived from the Old English words "hol," meaning a hollow or a deep valley, and "royd," which refers to a piece of land that has been cleared of trees for farming. The family first established roots in the rugged landscape of the West Riding of Yorkshire, where the terrain was defined by these deep, cleared valleys. By the year 1620, records confirm that members of the Holroyd family were well-settled in the Sheffield area. During this period, the family was deeply integrated into the local economy, which was increasingly centered on the metalworking and cutlery industries that would eventually make Sheffield famous. As the family grew, they transitioned from their agricultural origins into the skilled trades that defined the region, helping to shape the industrial character of northern England.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Holden-royd
A clearing in a hollow or valley.
This name
HolroydDerived from Old English, referring to a person living in a hollow clearing or woodland glade.
also spelled
Holroyde
Holroide
Related arms
Barlowrecorded with Holroyd, same area
Brownrecorded with Holroyd, same area
Claytonrecorded with Holroyd, same area
Hardwickrecorded with Holroyd, same area
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archives Départementales du Finistère, Série B: Cours et juridictions
Archives Départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Série E: Familles, notaires et corporations
Meyer, Jean, La noblesse bretonne au XVIIIe siècle, 1966
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